Programming

Skill

Occupations requiring this skill

Computer Programmers4.88
Computer and Information Research Scientists4.50
Web Developers4.25
Computer Systems Engineers/Architects4.25
Database Architects4.12
Software Developers4.12
Computer Systems Analysts4.00
Biostatisticians4.00
Database Administrators3.88
Network and Computer Systems Administrators3.88
Video Game Designers3.88
Robotics Engineers3.88
Physicists3.88
Data Warehousing Specialists3.75
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers3.75
Biologists3.75
Computer Network Architects3.62
Clinical Data Managers3.62
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers3.62
Statistical Assistants3.50
Information Security Engineers3.38
Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers3.38
Remote Sensing Technicians3.25
Health Informatics Specialists3.12
Geographic Information Systems Technologists and Technicians3.12
Statisticians3.12
Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary3.12
Bioinformatics Technicians3.00
Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers3.00
Web Administrators2.88
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer2.88
Automotive Engineers2.88
Nanosystems Engineers2.88
Survey Researchers2.88
Industrial-Organizational Psychologists2.88
Logistics Engineers2.75
Mathematicians2.75
Operations Research Analysts2.75
Chemical Engineers2.75
Computer Hardware Engineers2.75
Photonics Engineers2.75
Robotics Technicians2.75
Biochemists and Biophysicists2.75
Remote Sensing Scientists and Technologists2.75
Social Science Research Assistants2.75
Computer and Information Systems Managers2.62
Financial Quantitative Analysts2.62
Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists2.62
Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians2.62
Hydrologists2.62
Desktop Publishers2.62
Actuaries2.50
Business Intelligence Analysts2.50
Geodetic Surveyors2.50
Water/Wastewater Engineers2.50
Manufacturing Engineers2.50
Microsystems Engineers2.50
Molecular and Cellular Biologists2.50
Human Factors Engineers and Ergonomists2.38
Fuel Cell Engineers2.38
Mechatronics Engineers2.38
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health2.38
Information Security Analysts2.25
Mechanical Engineers2.25
Mechanical Drafters2.25
Search Marketing Strategists2.12
Transportation Engineers2.12
Transportation Planners2.12
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment2.12
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists2.00
Computer User Support Specialists2.00
Telecommunications Engineering Specialists2.00
Solar Energy Systems Engineers2.00
Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians2.00
Photonics Technicians2.00
Soil and Plant Scientists2.00
Astronomers2.00
Industrial Ecologists2.00
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators2.00
Document Management Specialists1.88
Agricultural Engineers1.88
Civil Engineers1.88
Wind Energy Engineers1.88
Nanotechnology Engineering Technologists and Technicians1.88
Automotive Engineering Technicians1.88
Microbiologists1.88
Chemists1.88
Environmental Restoration Planners1.88
Economists1.88
Precision Agriculture Technicians1.88
Broadcast Technicians1.88
Logisticians1.75
Logistics Analysts1.75
Online Merchants1.75
Accountants and Auditors1.75
Computer Network Support Specialists1.75
Aerospace Engineers1.75
Materials Engineers1.75
Architectural and Civil Drafters1.75
Bioinformatics Scientists1.75
Atmospheric and Space Scientists1.75
Environmental Economists1.75
Biological Technicians1.75
Physicians, Pathologists1.75
Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists1.75
Brokerage Clerks1.75
Financial Managers1.62
Biofuels Production Managers1.62
Natural Sciences Managers1.62
Security Management Specialists1.62
Information Technology Project Managers1.62
Marine Engineers and Naval Architects1.62
Electrical and Electronics Drafters1.62
Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians1.62
Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians1.62
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists1.62
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers1.62
Nuclear Technicians1.62
Forest and Conservation Technicians1.62
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary1.62
Special Effects Artists and Animators1.62
Medical Dosimetrists1.62
Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers1.62
Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators1.62
Water Resource Specialists1.50
Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators1.50
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers1.50
Commercial and Industrial Designers1.50
Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents1.50
Industrial Machinery Mechanics1.50
Hydroelectric Production Managers1.38
Human Resources Managers1.38
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers1.38
Medical and Health Services Managers1.38
Regulatory Affairs Specialists1.38
Customs Brokers1.38
Electrical Engineers1.38
Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors1.38
Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians1.38
Neuropsychologists1.38
Urban and Regional Planners1.38
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary1.38
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary1.38
Librarians and Media Collections Specialists1.38
Graphic Designers1.38
Intelligence Analysts1.38
Sales Engineers1.38
Medical Equipment Repairers1.38
Marketing Managers1.25
Quality Control Systems Managers1.25
Geothermal Production Managers1.25
Purchasing Managers1.25
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers1.25
Wind Energy Operations Managers1.25
Wind Energy Development Managers1.25
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators1.25
Management Analysts1.25
Business Continuity Planners1.25
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval1.25
Energy Engineers, Except Wind and Solar1.25
Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians1.25
Surveying and Mapping Technicians1.25
Conservation Scientists1.25
Climate Change Policy Analysts1.25
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians1.25
Business Teachers, Postsecondary1.25
Audio and Video Technicians1.25
Emergency Medicine Physicians1.25
Sports Medicine Physicians1.25
Histotechnologists1.25
First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers1.25
Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants1.25
Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers1.25
Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers1.25
Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers1.25
Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers1.25
Model Makers, Metal and Plastic1.25
Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic1.25
Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers1.25
Nuclear Power Reactor Operators1.25
Hydroelectric Plant Technicians1.25
Traffic Technicians1.25
Chief Sustainability Officers1.12
Facilities Managers1.12
Investment Fund Managers1.12
Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers1.12
Architectural and Engineering Managers1.12
Environmental Compliance Inspectors1.12
Appraisers of Personal and Business Property1.12
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists1.12
Industrial Engineers1.12
Nuclear Engineers1.12
Petroleum Engineers1.12
Animal Scientists1.12
Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists1.12
Geneticists1.12
Geographers1.12
Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health1.12
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists1.12
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary1.12
Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary1.12
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary1.12
Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary1.12
Media Technical Directors/Managers1.12
Music Directors and Composers1.12
Optometrists1.12
Physician Assistants1.12
Radiation Therapists1.12
Exercise Physiologists1.12
Dermatologists1.12
Detectives and Criminal Investigators1.12
Advertising Sales Agents1.12
Billing and Posting Clerks1.12
Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan1.12
Loan Interviewers and Clerks1.12
Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping1.12
First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers1.12
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay1.12
Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles1.12
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists1.12
Geothermal Technicians1.12
Machinists1.12
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic1.12
Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing1.12
Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels1.12
Chief Executives1.00
Fundraising Managers1.00
Treasurers and Controllers1.00
Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists1.00
Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate1.00
Credit Analysts1.00
Financial Examiners1.00
Fraud Examiners, Investigators and Analysts1.00
Validation Engineers1.00
Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians1.00
Materials Scientists1.00
Clinical Neuropsychologists1.00
Occupational Health and Safety Technicians1.00
Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors1.00
Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers1.00
Directors, Religious Activities and Education1.00
Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary1.00
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary1.00
Area, Ethnic, and Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary1.00
Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary1.00
Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary1.00
Special Education Teachers, Preschool1.00
Curators1.00
Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary1.00
Interior Designers1.00
Dietitians and Nutritionists1.00
Occupational Therapists1.00
Audiologists1.00
Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric1.00
Cytotechnologists1.00
Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians1.00
Radiologic Technologists and Technicians1.00
Physical Therapist Assistants1.00
Fire Inspectors and Investigators1.00
Private Detectives and Investigators1.00
Retail Loss Prevention Specialists1.00
Travel Guides1.00
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers1.00
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products1.00
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers1.00
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks1.00
Public Safety Telecommunicators1.00
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks1.00
Data Entry Keyers1.00
Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers1.00
Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic1.00
Chemical Plant and System Operators1.00
Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers1.00
Biofuels Processing Technicians1.00
Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders1.00
Security Managers0.88
Biomass Power Plant Managers0.88
Supply Chain Managers0.88
Compensation and Benefits Managers0.88
Gambling Managers0.88
Lodging Managers0.88
Clinical Research Coordinators0.88
Postmasters and Mail Superintendents0.88
Social and Community Service Managers0.88
Regulatory Affairs Managers0.88
Compliance Managers0.88
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products0.88
Cost Estimators0.88
Budget Analysts0.88
Loan Officers0.88
Environmental Engineers0.88
Fire-Prevention and Protection Engineers0.88
Social and Human Service Assistants0.88
Paralegals and Legal Assistants0.88
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary0.88
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary0.88
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary0.88
Farm and Home Management Educators0.88
Set and Exhibit Designers0.88
Producers and Directors0.88
Sound Engineering Technicians0.88
Prosthodontists0.88
Physical Therapists0.88
Speech-Language Pathologists0.88
Art Therapists0.88
Critical Care Nurses0.88
General Internal Medicine Physicians0.88
Neurologists0.88
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physicians0.88
Nuclear Medicine Technologists0.88
Ophthalmic Medical Technologists0.88
Patient Representatives0.88
Surgical Assistants0.88
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers0.88
First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers0.88
Transportation Security Screeners0.88
Court, Municipal, and License Clerks0.88
Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks0.88
Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks0.88
Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks0.88
Meter Readers, Utilities0.88
Word Processors and Typists0.88
Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks0.88
Office Machine Operators, Except Computer0.88
Weatherization Installers and Technicians0.88
Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas0.88
Avionics Technicians0.88
Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers0.88
Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers0.88
Signal and Track Switch Repairers0.88
Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic0.88
Prepress Technicians and Workers0.88
Print Binding and Finishing Workers0.88
Power Plant Operators0.88
Advertising and Promotions Managers0.75
Sales Managers0.75
Industrial Production Managers0.75
Training and Development Managers0.75
Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary0.75
Spa Managers0.75
Loss Prevention Managers0.75
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers0.75
Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products0.75
Compliance Officers0.75
Training and Development Specialists0.75
Insurance Underwriters0.75
Credit Counselors0.75
Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents0.75
Surveyors0.75
Foresters0.75
Epidemiologists0.75
Clinical and Counseling Psychologists0.75
School Psychologists0.75
Sociologists0.75
Anthropologists and Archeologists0.75
Political Scientists0.75
Forensic Science Technicians0.75
Quality Control Analysts0.75
Healthcare Social Workers0.75
Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists0.75
Community Health Workers0.75
Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators0.75
Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary0.75
Law Teachers, Postsecondary0.75
Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary0.75
Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary0.75
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education0.75
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School0.75
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education0.75
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School0.75
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School0.75
Self-Enrichment Teachers0.75
Library Technicians0.75
Teaching Assistants, Special Education0.75
Art Directors0.75
Media Programming Directors0.75
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists0.75
Editors0.75
Writers and Authors0.75
Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers0.75
Dentists, General0.75
Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nurses0.75
Allergists and Immunologists0.75
Urologists0.75
Naturopathic Physicians0.75
Orthoptists0.75
Histology Technicians0.75
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists0.75
Veterinary Technologists and Technicians0.75
Opticians, Dispensing0.75
Neurodiagnostic Technologists0.75
Midwives0.75
Medical Equipment Preparers0.75
Parking Enforcement Workers0.75
Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers0.75
Transit and Railroad Police0.75
First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers0.75
Insurance Sales Agents0.75
Travel Agents0.75
File Clerks0.75
New Accounts Clerks0.75
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping0.75
Freight Forwarders0.75
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive0.75
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers0.75
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse0.75
Solar Thermal Installers and Technicians0.75
Energy Auditors0.75
Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment0.75
Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians0.75
Automotive Body and Related Repairers0.75
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics0.75
Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door0.75
Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers0.75
Maintenance Workers, Machinery0.75
Millwrights0.75
Engine and Other Machine Assemblers0.75
Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic0.75
Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders0.75
Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters0.75
Biomass Plant Technicians0.75
Gas Plant Operators0.75
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders0.75
Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians0.75
Semiconductor Processing Technicians0.75
Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders0.75
Air Traffic Controllers0.75
Transportation Inspectors0.75
Stockers and Order Fillers0.75
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers0.75
General and Operations Managers0.62
Administrative Services Managers0.62
Construction Managers0.62
Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare0.62
Funeral Home Managers0.62
Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products0.62
Human Resources Specialists0.62
Sustainability Specialists0.62
Personal Financial Advisors0.62
Non-Destructive Testing Specialists0.62
Food Scientists and Technologists0.62
Range Managers0.62
Chemical Technicians0.62
Nuclear Monitoring Technicians0.62
Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors0.62
Mental Health Counselors0.62
Judicial Law Clerks0.62
Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary0.62
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary0.62
English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary0.62
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary0.62
Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors0.62
Archivists0.62
Museum Technicians and Conservators0.62
Instructional Coordinators0.62
Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education0.62
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators0.62
Talent Directors0.62
Photographers0.62
Film and Video Editors0.62
Pharmacists0.62
Anesthesiologist Assistants0.62
Recreational Therapists0.62
Registered Nurses0.62
Nurse Midwives0.62
Obstetricians and Gynecologists0.62
Psychiatrists0.62
Preventive Medicine Physicians0.62
Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians0.62
Hearing Aid Specialists0.62
Medical Assistants0.62
Phlebotomists0.62
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists0.62
Correctional Officers and Jailers0.62
Motion Picture Projectionists0.62
First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers0.62
Real Estate Sales Agents0.62
Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers0.62
Procurement Clerks0.62
Customer Service Representatives0.62
Postal Service Clerks0.62
Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators0.62
Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks0.62
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters0.62
Solar Photovoltaic Installers0.62
Construction and Building Inspectors0.62
Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians0.62
Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines0.62
Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians0.62
Home Appliance Repairers0.62
Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers0.62
Wind Turbine Service Technicians0.62
Locksmiths and Safe Repairers0.62
Team Assemblers0.62
Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic0.62
Tool and Die Makers0.62
Printing Press Operators0.62
Patternmakers, Wood0.62
Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators0.62
Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders0.62

Source: O*NET database (skills)